Journal: Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
Article Title: Gliquidone alleviates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis in rats by targeting carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A
doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2025.101409
Figure Lengend Snippet: Inhibition of carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) reduces inflammatory response in vitro . (A, B) CPT1A exhibits lipopolysaccharides (LPS) concentration-dependent (A) and time-dependent (B) upregulation in THP-1 cells. (C) Etomoxir (ETO) inhibited tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) expression in THP-1 cell. (D) CPT1A knockdown inhibited TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 expression in THP-1 cells. (E) CPT1A and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) increased in TNF-α treated CCD 841 CoN cell. (F) ETO inhibited ICAM-1 expression in CCD 841 CoN cell. A, B, E: ∗ P <0.05, ∗∗ P <0.01, ∗∗∗ P <0.001, ∗∗∗∗ P <0.0001 compared to the Control group; C, F: ∗ P <0.05, ∗∗ P <0.01, ∗∗∗ P <0.001, ∗∗∗∗ P <0.0001 compared to the Model group/TNF-α group, #### P <0.0001 compared to the Control group. PMA: phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate.
Article Snippet: CCD 841 CoN cell line was obtained from American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA, USA), and cultured in minimum essential medium (MEM; Gibco, Grand Island, NY, USA) supplemented with 10% FBS, 1% non-essential amino acids (NEAA; Gibco, Grand Island, NY, USA) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA).
Techniques: Inhibition, In Vitro, Concentration Assay, Expressing, Knockdown, Control